suzy :: essays research papers

A Soldiers Home A Soldiers Home by Ernest Hemingway takes place during the late summer of 1919, during the post-war duration of WWI. Krebs, the main character in the story, lessens to his small hometown in Oklahoma much later than when the rest of the soldiers had returned. The men from the town who had been drafted had all been welcomed elaborately on their return(Hemingway, 145). The people seemed to think it was rather ridiculous for Krebs to be getting back so late, years after the war was over(Hemingway, 145). Krebs returns from war to live in the same dysfunctional home and environment with his mom, dad, and two younger sisters. Krebs noncommittal father is obviously dominated by his wife she makes the decisions(bridgewater, 1). She has determined that Krebs should live in Gods Kingdom, find a job, and get married like a normal local boy(bridgewater, 1). Krebs has not yet recovered from his divers(a) psychological post-war wounds, and is trapped by the sick marriage of his p arents. By the time Krebs returned to his hometown in Oklahoma, the greeting for heroes was over(Hemingway, 145). At first, he did not want to colloquy about the war at all. As time went on, he felt the need to talk, but no one wanted to hear about it(Hemingway,145). This was repayable to the great deal of hysteria which the town had endured years ago when the other soldiers returned from the war. This was all old news, and they were tired of hearing about the war(Hemingway, 145). The towns cash dispenser was not helping his state of post-war mental anguish because they had heard too many atrocity stories to be thrilled by actualities(Hemingway, 145). Krebs found that to be listened to at all he had to lie(Hemingway, 145). Krebs lived in a Mayberry kind of town. It was small and everybody seemed to know each other. The pool hall, the library, the schoolyard and the First National Bank, where his dad works, is all deep down walking distance from his house. Krebs would sometimes w alk to the schoolyard to watch his sister play baseball. Krebs day consisted of little more than sleeping late in bed, walking downtown to the library to get a book, or reading on the front porch until he became bored. Krebs would walk down through the town to spend the hottest hours of the day in the cool dark of the pool room(Hemingway, 146).

Switching Places Mark Twains The Prince and the Pauper :: Essays Papers

Switching Places Mark Twains The Prince and the PauperThe Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain was a fun book to read, but it didntmatch the normal profile of a Mark Twain novel. E trulything that I have read by him was decline in the Mississippi River V eachey before the Civil War. The Prince and the Pauper was set in sixteenth century England.The story revolves around a Prince and a Pauper if you can hypothecate that. BothPrince Edward Tudor and turkey cock Canty were born on the same day. Edward was congenialby the whole country as an heir to the throne, but Toms family didnt want him becausethey were too poor as it was. The book mentions this and accordingly keeps to the boys teenageyears.Tom grew up in Offal Court. He had a very tough life. His dad made him go out onthe streets and beg all day and if he didnt get enough notes his contract and grandmotherwould beat him . If he thought he raised enough bullion for a day, he would go to FatherAndrews church and pic ture to read and speak Latin. Toms biggest wish was to see a certain prince dressed like royalty. He got this wishone day when he was walking by the kings palace and maxim a boy his own age. He gotcloser to the fence and a guard grabbed him and pushed him away. The prince saw all ofthis and told the guard to let Tom in the palace. Prince Edward fed Tom and the started lecture about each others lives and switched clothes. Then, Edward noticed the bruise on Toms hand and went to punish the guard. Dressed in Toms old clothes, the prince was thrown out of the palace by the guard. Tom was all at once Edward, Prince of Wales andEdward, Tom Canty of Offal Court. Tom was not refined enough to be a prince. While atstate dinners, he had no clue what to do and just began to stress out King Henry.Toms father set in motion Edward and took him home and beat him because he hadnt collected enough money from begging. He kept proclaiming that he was the Prince of Wales, but no one bel ieved him. That night, Toms father found out he was wanted for murder and began to run.Switching Places Mark Twains The Prince and the Pauper Essays PapersSwitching Places Mark Twains The Prince and the PauperThe Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain was a fun book to read, but it didntmatch the normal profile of a Mark Twain novel. Everything that I have read by him wasset in the Mississippi River Valley before the Civil War. The Prince and the Pauper was set in sixteenth century England.The story revolves around a Prince and a Pauper if you can imagine that. BothPrince Edward Tudor and Tom Canty were born on the same day. Edward was welcomeby the whole country as an heir to the throne, but Toms family didnt want him becausethey were too poor as it was. The book mentions this and then keeps to the boys teenageyears.Tom grew up in Offal Court. He had a very tough life. His dad made him go out onthe streets and beg all day and if he didnt get enough money his father and gra ndmotherwould beat him . If he thought he raised enough money for a day, he would go to FatherAndrews church and learn to read and speak Latin. Toms biggest wish was to see a real prince dressed like royalty. He got this wishone day when he was walking by the kings palace and saw a boy his own age. He gotcloser to the fence and a guard grabbed him and pushed him away. The prince saw all ofthis and told the guard to let Tom in the palace. Prince Edward fed Tom and the startedtalking about each others lives and switched clothes. Then, Edward noticed the bruise on Toms hand and went to punish the guard. Dressed in Toms old clothes, the prince was thrown out of the palace by the guard. Tom was suddenly Edward, Prince of Wales andEdward, Tom Canty of Offal Court. Tom was not refined enough to be a prince. While atstate dinners, he had no clue what to do and just began to stress out King Henry.Toms father found Edward and took him home and beat him because he hadnt collected e nough money from begging. He kept proclaiming that he was the Prince of Wales, but no one believed him. That night, Toms father found out he was wanted for murder and began to run.

Tuberculosis is A Global Disease Essays -- Disease TB International

Abstract terabyte is a deadly disease that is now impact our world and the people living in it in a horrible way. Due to legion(predicate) factors much(prenominal) as poverty, HIV/AIDS, and lack of health care, many third world and evolution countries have been left very vulnerable to atomic number 65. It is affecting a full-grown part of these countries and is leading them deeper into poverty and sickness. The effort to abet these countries against tuberculosis has except been slightly effective against this widespread and destructive disease.Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that affects maven third of the worlds population. The most infected areas are developing counties or third worlds countries such as Africa, India, Pakistan, and East Timor. Tuberculosis has been affecting people for millennia. Despite exclusively of mankinds medical advances, TB is a global epidemic. This pandemic is caused by a number of factors such as poverty, HIV/AIDS, lack of health care, la ck of knowledge, and freshly drug resistant strains. Globally, TB is second only to HIV/AIDS as a cause of illness and death of adults, accounting for nearly gild one thousand thousand cases of active disease and two million deaths every year (WHO declares TB an jot in Africa Para 4). Microscopic droplets spread TB when an infected person talks, coughs, laughs, sneezes, or sings. It usually takes prolonged vulnerability with an infected person to become infected. In the get together States, tuberculosis, compared to the rest of the world, is not as widespread. In 2003, a total of 14,871 tuberculosis (TB) cases (5.1 cases per 100,000 population) were report in the United States. In addition, in 2003, foreign born people were recorded for 53.3% (7,845 cases) of the national case total, and 25 states reported th... ... public-private efforts, and expand community participation in tuberculosis control activities. Although counties have made efforts to fight this disease, they are u nable to overcome this pandemic (WHO declares TB an emergency in Africa Para 7).Works CitedMwinga, A. Drug unsusceptible Tuberculosis in Africa. 2001. New York Academy of Sciences. 1 Aug. 2007. 06.Projects in Africa. 2005-7. Target Tuberculosis. 1 Aug. 2007. .Trends in Tuberculosis. 19 March 2004. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 1 Aug. 2007. .WHO Declares TB an Emergency in Africa. 2007. World Health Center. 1 Aug. 2007. . Tuberculosis is A Global Disease Essays -- Disease TB InternationalAbstractTuberculosis is a deadly disease that is now affecting our world and the people living in it in a horrible way. Due to many factors such as poverty, HIV/AIDS, and lack of health care, many third world and developing countries have been left very vulnerable to tuberculosis. It is affecting a large part of these countries and is leading them deeper into poverty and sickness. The effort to help these countries against tuberculosis has only been slightly effective agains t this widespread and destructive disease.Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that affects one third of the worlds population. The most infected areas are developing counties or third worlds countries such as Africa, India, Pakistan, and East Timor. Tuberculosis has been affecting people for millennia. Despite all of mankinds medical advances, TB is a global pandemic. This pandemic is caused by a number of factors such as poverty, HIV/AIDS, lack of health care, lack of knowledge, and new drug resistant strains. Globally, TB is second only to HIV/AIDS as a cause of illness and death of adults, accounting for nearly nine million cases of active disease and two million deaths every year (WHO declares TB an emergency in Africa Para 4). Microscopic droplets spread TB when an infected person talks, coughs, laughs, sneezes, or sings. It usually takes prolonged exposure with an infected person to become infected. In the United States, tuberculosis, compared to the rest of the world, is no t as widespread. In 2003, a total of 14,871 tuberculosis (TB) cases (5.1 cases per 100,000 population) were reported in the United States. In addition, in 2003, foreign born people were recorded for 53.3% (7,845 cases) of the national case total, and 25 states reported th... ... public-private efforts, and expand community participation in tuberculosis control activities. Although counties have made efforts to fight this disease, they are unable to overcome this pandemic (WHO declares TB an emergency in Africa Para 7).Works CitedMwinga, A. Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Africa. 2001. New York Academy of Sciences. 1 Aug. 2007. 06.Projects in Africa. 2005-7. Target Tuberculosis. 1 Aug. 2007. .Trends in Tuberculosis. 19 March 2004. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 1 Aug. 2007. .WHO Declares TB an Emergency in Africa. 2007. World Health Center. 1 Aug. 2007. .

Essay --

In this paper there will be instructions on how to break a colt. An interesting fact about horses in general is that they live breath run walk, to be used to ride and they fuck it. People have a passion for them, and its viral to understand how to help ones colt to accomplish as much as possible. The first thing that will be taught to one in this paper is the first thing that is filmed to know to start a colt which is catching them. To start off one will need to get the colt into a confined place, or a round pin where one can catch the colt easily and its the safest place to catch a colt. shoetree the colt not meanly just so the place the colt is in is smaller. The norm is the colt gets frightened by ones touch, so let them sniff ones hand then come home around their neck which might frighten them so just do this step again andthey should let up on it. Next, reach for their neck and stage the lead rope around it and slide the halter on. Once your comfortable with the way your colt acts to the halter, the colt might not be ready until you have gone is to through and through this step a few tim...

Aspirin :: essays research papers

AspirinAspirin may non be healthy for the digestive TRACK it can also sometimes ca drop in effect(p) bleeding in the upper GASTROINTESTINAL tract. A study director ofmedicine tell the risk of bleeding is directly related to aspirin. She alsostated that of an aspirin is good for a day (about the same amount of a babysaspirin). Another liaison she stated was that if you are taking aspirin forarthritis it may cause severe bleeding. Late last moth in a journal calledLancet , Lancet compared the use of aspirin among 550 people admitted to thehospital with serious bleeding from the stomach or DUODENUM with the aspirin-taking practices of 1,202 non hospitalized people from the same communities. Anaspirin-induced ULCER or gastric-an inflammation of the stomach veneer is thecause of such bleeding that typically results in vomiting blood. In virtuallyeveryone who takes aspirin the aspirin may cause MICRO BLEEDING. The moreserious bleeding is rare however it is death threatening, Especial ly if theperson has any other medical problems or has lost a lot of blood quickly. In asurvey 19 per 100,000 people had the serious bleeding. It is precisely the powerof the aspirin that makes it effective against heart attacks and strokes thatare caused by clots. I think that you should not take aspirin for preventing anyheart attacks or strokes or etc. for a reason and that reason is that it maycause another hazard upon you musical composition you are trying to prevent one happening toyou. Digestive track - The way food is digested. Gastrointestinal - Of relatingto, affecting, or including both stomach and intestine. Duodenum - The first opus of the small intestine extending from the pylorus to the jejunum. Ulcer -An open sore on the inner surface of the alimentary canal. Micro bleed - The

Aspirin :: essays research papers

AspirinAspirin may not be healthy for the DIGESTIVE TRACK it can also sometimes contract real bleeding in the upper GASTROINTESTINAL tract. A study director ofmedicine said the risk of bleeding is directly related to aspirin. She also verbalise that of an aspirin is good for a day (about the same amount of a babysaspirin). Another thing she stated was that if you are taking aspirin forarthritis it may cause severe bleeding. Late last moth in a journal calledLancet , Lancet compared the use of aspirin among 550 people admitted to thehospital with serious bleeding from the tum or DUODENUM with the aspirin-taking practices of 1,202 non hospitalized people from the same communities. Anaspirin-induced ULCER or gastric-an inflammation of the stomach lining is thecause of such bleeding that typically results in eliminate blood. In virtuallyeveryone who takes aspirin the aspirin may cause MICRO BLEEDING. The moreserious bleeding is rare however it is death threatening, Especially if the someone has any other medical problems or has lost a lot of blood quickly. In asurvey 19 per 100,000 people had the serious bleeding. It is simply the powerof the aspirin that makes it effective against heart attacks and strokes thatare caused by clots. I think that you should not take aspirin for preventing anyheart attacks or strokes or etc. for a reason and that reason is that it maycause another hazard upon you while you are trying to prevent one happening toyou. digestive track - The way food is digested. Gastrointestinal - Of relatingto, affecting, or including both stomach and intestine. Duodenum - The firstpart of the small intestine extending from the pylorus to the jejunum. Ulcer -An open sore on the inner surface of the alimentary canal. Micro bleed - The

Unit 12

Unit 12 avocation Online Assignment Brief 2012-2013 Edexcel BTEC Level 2 in Business - Date duty assignment issued 1 March 2013 - Task submission closed 29 April 2013 Contents Scenario3 Task 14 Task 25 Task 36 Task 47 Task 58 Task 69 Task 710 Task 711 Task 812 Task 913 Task 1014 ScenarioYou are the winner of a Young Enterprise Award. You are pleased that the large cash prize will help you to start your own local disdain in the Croydon area.Your pickaxe of problem will be one of the chase(a) * Luxury car hire * Designer bags * Cosmetics for men * Travel agents * Clothes for babies and small childrenYou will postulate to design a website for your blood to include the following * An online request system for your customers * Location of the logical argument * Products or services available Task 1 await cover Design a Front Cover for your assignment. It should include the name of your trading a relevant image and your name. Introduction Outline the purpose of the assignment a nd introduce the business you will write about Business IntroductionIntroduce the business you will be writing about by writing a key to include * Name of the business * Type of ownership (ie sole trader, private Ltd etc) * Product/service being sold * Proposed location * Who are your customers * Identify the resources and equipments you would engage to get started Check you put on done the following * Used paragraphs to organise your work * Proof get hold of your work * Run Spell contain and Grammar control (F7) * pull round the muniment * upload this record to Moodle Task Deadline 11 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 2 -P6 Describe the benefits to your business of marketing your product or service online Write a enunciate that will describe 3 benefits to your business & 3 benefits to your customers of marketing your product or service online Check you shed done the following Used paragraphs to structure your work * Proof tell your work utilize * Run Spell suss out a nd Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 11 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 3 - P1 Describe three different business organisations which operate online.Write a report using the following to help you You mustiness select a business from each of the following sectors * Commercial * Educational * Government For each business you must also describe the purpose of their online presence you may using up the following to help you * Direct online selling of services * Government services * Information * advertisement and marketing * Education Check you deliver done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own voice communication not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 11 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 4 - M1 Compare the features of three business organisations operational online Prepare a p ower point presentation comparing three business organisations operating online include the following * Compare the features of each business * Explain how effective the features are for each organisation - D1 Make at least three recommendations for a business arrangement considering going onlinePrepare a power point presentation giving three recommendations for a business organization considering going online Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline25 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 5 - P2 Explain how each of the three businesses operate their activities online. - Write a report using the following to help you Brochure * Mail order * Inviting online transactions * Providing teaching only You must explain how each business use their website to engage and interact with users Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 18 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 6 - P3 Explain the issues your small business would need to consider to go onlineWrite a report to explain 3 issues your small business would need to consider to go online. You should investigate the functional areas behind an online presence and how these interact to support the website Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 25 March 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 7 - P5 Create web pages to meet the needfully of your customersCreating a web page Create web pages to meet the needs of your customers you must include some of the following * Word, power point or other suitable packages * Hyperlinks, graphics, background colours, images * Images from scanners, digital cameras, clip art etc When you have immaculate your design you must check the * colour combinations, hyperlinks are functioning, content, formatting, images etc M3 Explain how the website assists in achieving the aims and objectives of the business user Write a report to explain how the website assists in achieving the aims and objectives of the business user.You must explain why marketing online fits in with the aims, objectives and operation of the organization. Task Deadline15 April 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 7 D3 Justify the use of different features in the design of your website Prepare a power point presentation to justify the use of different features in the design of your website and how it contributes to the success of the final creation. Check you have done the following * Used paragrap hs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline15 April 2013 Time Deadline 5. 00pm Task 8 - P4 Explain the operational risks for your business organisation operating online Write a report to explain 3 operational risks for your business organization operating online and the problems caused with the lack of face to face interaction. M2 Analyse the benefits to business and customers of conducting business online Write a report to analyse the benefits to business and customers of conducting business online.You should analyse the features of the web pages you have created explain their suitability and how the online presence will benefit the business and its customers. D2 Suggest ways in which your business could deal with the operational risks associated with an online presence Prepare a power point presentation suggesting ways in w hich your business could deal with the operational risks associated with an online presence. You must identify the risks and the methods a business could use to stop them. Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not opied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 22 April 2013 Time Deadline 4pm Task 9 P7 Outline the involve of online business on society Write a report to outline the impact of online business on society. You should include the following * Global presence * Level of response * Financial advantages * Effects on customer convenience Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 22 April 2013 Time Deadline 4 pm Task 10 M4 Analyse the consequences on society of an increase in online business Write a report to analyse the consequences on society of an increase in online business. Use an example of an existing business you are long-familiar with to analyse how peoples lives have been affected. D4 Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks to society of increasing business online Write a report to evaluate the benefits and drawback to society of increasing business online.You must include in your report the impact of going online both now and in the future. Check you have done the following * Used paragraphs to structure your work, using your own words not copied and pasted * Proof read your work * Run Spell checker and Grammar checker (F7) * Save the document * Upload this document to Moodle Task Deadline 29 April 2012 Time Deadline 4pm Upskills linkTasks 1-10 you will be required to judge how much to write and the level of detail to include. You must present information in a logical sequence u sing paragraphs where appropriate. Write in complete sentences, using correct grammar and spelling.

ANZ Sustainable Business Practices Essay

sustainable pipeline practices are being t discloseed, or regular c wholly for, more and more by western society. What is ANZs sustainability policy and how is this congruent (or not) with cutting edge sustainability thinking and theory. Does this thinking and practice change across borders? And if so, how does the ANZs Australian head persona engage with it? Does what they espouse align with the reality of their practice?Over the past few decades, sustainable contrast practices have become more prevalent and required in corporations. Australian organisations are required to be responsible for being sustainable mixerly, economically and milieually, here we focus on the environmental factors. Australias governing body is constantly coming up with new way for its people and businesses to follow more sustainable programs. Western society as a general believes that sustainable business practices are an essential part of any business policy. Pushes through meeting between world l eaders, countries are now more than ever expect to upkeep sustainable conventions. Although almost all large corporations cl go that they have strong sustainable business practices and policies, not all corporations espouse what they preach. It is difficult for any corporation to achieve sustainability at a aim which pleases every(prenominal)body, however most organisations are noticing that having sustainable business practices is rewarding both financially and at a customer satisfaction level.Meeting the needs of a business and its stakeholders, while at the same time managing its effects on society and the environment are core to business sustainability (Pojasek 2007). The culture we live in thrives off of new and improved ways of living. Finding the most sustainable option, in every contingency, allows organisations and their customers to grow. This generation will not stand for ignorance and insensible approaches to sustainability in the corporate world. Large businesses mus t be aware that the decisions they make will often stupor beyond the walls around them, and that they must answer for the damage they cause. Organisations that shy away from sustainable options, be it due to finances or ignorance will see themselves get up(p) under immense pressure from government organisations all the way down to the consumers. This push for a better tomorrow, is being incorporated around the world on a business and personal level.Burke (1991), lists ten characteristics for a sustainablesociety, such as using renewable resources and linking development with conservation, these when applied to an organisation urinate a trust and a loyalty with stakeholders who align their morals with the companies they choose. If every unrivalled were to stand by these rules, the prospect of the population doubling in the next fifty years may not seem so daunting. However not everyone abides, as it is not ever so economical or immediately beneficial to be sustainable and some c orporations cannot see the footprints they are leaving behind for the next generations to deal with. Corporations need to see the potential for improving business value through sustainability, starting internally with management, before reaching out. The general consensus is that sustainable business practices are vital in the longevity of any organisation and needs to be taken seriously. Australia is ranked quite highly when it comes to cutting edge sustainability thinking and theory. In fact the most sustainable company in the world in 2014 is Westpac Banking, which is an Australian corporation (Smith 2014). With four companies placed in the top hundred, on the most sustainable companies list, one can see that Australias expectations for business to adopt sustainable approaches throughout all their business operations is taking effect.The government uses many tactics to make sure that businesses are using sustainable business practices. unrivalled method is the annual Australia n business award for sustainability, this is useful, as it is important to commend sustainable companies and it encourages a healthy competition to have the best relentless business model and be more aware and proactive in regards to the environment. The Australian government is active in its move to promote and push for sustainable business practices, one of their more recent resolutions is the Clean vitality Legislation, which is made of individual bills covering levys on green house turgidityes and fuel tax, this enforces corporations to oblige and make a move towards being green (Griffiths, 2012). However this means that certain organisations will do the bare minimum of what is required of them by law and nada more. There are other initiatives in place to encourage sustainable business practices which are not legally binding, such as Sustainable business Australia, who provide policy recommendations and resources for sustainability challenges (SBA, n.d).Companies who becom e members with SBA are held in high regards by their stakeholders as they abide by the recommendations regarding carbonaction and resource solutions. There is similarly an emphasis on the people, and their crucial role in creating business value. Previously people were satisfied with just their basic needs being fulfilled, but no longer, we now see Maslows hierarchy of needs triangle unravelling as people require more to feel satisfied with themselves and what they do in their conk space (Kiel, 1999). With encouragement from government and local communities, Australia is making an effort with great determination towards having the best sustainable business practices. ANZ (2013) asserts that it endeavours to recognise the environmental impact inwardly its work places and branches, following social and environmental pressures to reduce them. ANZ makes it clear that they are aware of their environmental impact directly through their buildings, structures and employees, as well as in directly through their lending.They are cognizant carbon neutral with the National Carbon Off ensnare standards and create progress reports biannually regarding their impact on a variety of areas such as gas emissions, water and paper usage and resource efficiency among others, they have been doing so for ten years (ANZ 2004). Although ANZ has variety of KPIs and targets to meet, they cannot always fulfil their requirements. One of the targets for 2013 was to reduce paper usage by converting everything into electronic statements, New Zealand successfully did so, however Australia did not reach that target, and has set it as a goal for the year to come (Nash 2013 p.68). ANZs sustainability policy is very broad and covers a range of issues, beginning with educating sustainability, it is seen as vital to begin by reaching out and teaching staff so they are aware of the impacts they have on the environment, directly and indirectly.The policy goes over safety, fairness and state as wel l as maintaining an environmental management system and integrating government and community needs in regards to sustainability (ANZ 2004 pg.2). ANZs sustainability policy goes above and beyond what is required of them by law, this is the case through to stakeholder. ANZ works closely with its stakeholders through collaboration and engagement, progress is reported to stakeholders regularly and based on responses, ANZ makes public commitments which they aim to accomplish (ANZ n.d.). Questionable practices and unethical behaviour would have stakeholders removing themselves from being associated, for this reason ANZ aims high to please its stakeholders which intern promotes sustainability and businesscontinuity. Crossing borders to the rest of the world we find variations in sustainable business practices from commendable nuclear recycling in France to disgraceful toxic waste dumping off the Ivory coast. Every coun turn out has a different set of laws and legislations set up that can bushel the way one runs a sustainable business.An Australian based corporation with locations around the world, still has to abide by the countries laws that they are set up in. Luckily more and more people are realising the benefit of sustainable business practices around the world such as Ray Anderson (Ted Talks, 2009) who claims, The biggest culprit in this massive mistreatment of the earth by the human kindthat culprit is business and industry, and that the only solution is for businesses to take responsibility of their actions and move towards more sustainable resolutions. In 1997 many of the worlds countries met in Kyoto, Japan to discuss greenhouse gas emissions, through this the Kyoto protocol was created with the aim to help repeal global warming (Gang 2007).Through these worldly dismantlets and meetings between leaders, countries are becoming more obligated to be vigorous in their attempts to create a sustainable future. As the governments accept new world protocols and create their own, businesses must oblige and follow suit. Overall western societies are all on the same pageboy when it come sustainability, as they can afford to take steps to preparing for a greener future. It is a struggle with third world countries who do not have the monetary resource to improve on their sustainability, such as the upfront costs of solar power. What must be realised that no matter poor or not, one cannot afford to be wasteful or carless with resources on this planet.Since 1835 ANZ has branched itself all over the world, originating in the United Kingdom, then Australia and now in the Asia Pacific surface area amongst other areas. Considering that business is being conducted in these areas, and major lending does occur, the effects of this must be contemplated. ANZ proactively adopts a program called the sensitive sector policy, which regulates who ANZ lends to. Employees who are on the job(p) in the lending field at ANZ are thoroughly trained in social and environmental risk and how the people and companies they lend to will affect the standard of living and the environment in the country that they are in. This training goes on, and is consistent in all of ANZs branches across the planet from Australia to HongKong and Singapore (ANZ n.d.). ANZ does seat an effort in to having a globally sustainable business policy, not just within their company but also through the communities it works in.In 2013 one of ANZs global key aims was to have their staff do at least 100,000 hours of volunteering in the districts that they operate in. They hit ninety precent of their target, which is an achievement (Nash 2013). What ANZ is beholding is that businesses need to seek sustainable solutions internally as well as externally, as they have an affect on whichever communities they are in. They use a Ptolemaic view, which is more world orientated and find people from around the globe who are best suited to knowing what is needed in the communities th at they are in. ANZ uses an conjunctive approach to corporate social responsibility. Luke (2013) says that CSR is a type of political agenda, a way to deceive people that one is doing good for good, even so the social impact programs and the environmental outreach, whether a form of coercion to be seen as a good and successful company, still has a positive effect even if the intentions werent so.ANZ also partners with WWF, which is aimed at creating awareness, providing information and education in regards to the environment and sustainability within the corporation and to the customers it serves (ANZ, n.d.). ANZ aspires to have and uphold sustainable business practices globally and believes that it is. Although companies aim to achieve the best sustainable business policies, often they cannot hold true to their word. Unfortunately for ANZ due to their investments in projects which will have an adverse affect on the climate and natural habitats of the Great Barrier Reef, their cust omers are protesting, threatening and are indeed changing banks (Vincent, 2013).In fact ANZ is Australia top lender when it comes to coal and gas projects, they have already lent a whopping $1.1 Billion to the undertaking of finding fossil fuels in the Great Barrier Reef (Charlie, 2013). Interestingly though, ANZs attitudes on the subject of coal and fossil fuel investments are not negative. ANZ actually approaches the subject of their investments in coal and fossil fuels as a positive, even though this area is receiving a large amount of negative publicity on the news and from a variety of NGOs. They do not try to hide their investments either. Their argument is that coal is one of Australias main sources of energy and is also our second largest export, therefore helping finance the country (Nash, 2013). Although they do investment company many of these fossil fuel and coal schemes, they do control where they invest, ANZ has recently not agreed to lend to three coal and gas-fired p ower prospects, because of various reasons including the level of greenhouse gas involved and incompetent business practices (Nash 2013).Whilst the intentions of most large corporations are for the good, often the product of their doings is not seen that way. To continue to be a successful business, one must always seek to improve and to examine towards a sustainable future. ANZ has done an outstanding job at doing so, winning awards in innovation and excellence, and coming in as a finalist in the award for the best sustainable development in the new buildings category. All architects and builders now look towards creating a harmony between building designs and being environmentally conscious. Studies have shown that using sustainable building methods can be more cost in force(p) in the long term (Sims, Rogner & Gregory, 2003). ANZ has gone above and beyond in 2009 when they completed the work on their accredited six green star ANZ headquarters, laid in the docklands of Melbourne . This building includes a myriad of environmental features such as solar power, wind turbines, tri-generation black water recycling, and use of the river cooling (Puchalski 2011).One of ANZs objectives for the coming years is to increase their lending to lower carbon emission power and financing new energy opportunities. While it was uncovered that one of ANZs customer was attaining oil from illegal palm oil plantations, ANZ identified the situation, and through delicate discussion, cleared the air and made sure that all practices were completely certified (Nash 2013). ANZ has many goals and KPIs both financial and non financial that they set and aim to achieve every year, a surprising amount of these are part of their sustainable business policy. As a corporation they are doing more good than harm. Whilst countless organisations aim for profit growth, the need of sustainable business practices means that choices may be made that might not necessarily maximise capital, but will be beneficial for society and the environment.Sustainable business practices are essential to all organisations, even more so in the western world. Sustainable technology is constantly growing as the need for it expands. However it is not always innocent to comply and meet everyones expectations when it comes to sustainability, even so through world incentive corporations are being pushed to take the matter seriously. Although there are set policies forwhat is appropriate and approved, businesses have the ability to surpass what is expected of them and in doing so help nurture a sustainable future.Reference ListANZ 2013, Our approach and performance, ANZ, Australia, viewed 25 April 2014, www.anz.com.au/about-us/corporate-responsibility/framework/urban-sustainability. ANZ n.d., Engagement and best practices, ANZ, Australia, viewed 6 May 2014 http//www.anz.com.au/about-us/corporate-responsibility/environment/engagement-best-practice/ ANZ n.d., Sensitive sector policies, ANZ, Australia, viewed 26 April 2014, http//www.anz.com.au/about-us/corporate-responsibility/customers/responsible-business-lending/policies-guidelines/sector-policies/. ANZ n.d., Stakeholder Engagement, ANZ, Australia, viewed 25 April 2014, http//www.anz.com.au/about-us/corporate-responsibility/more-mike/stakeholder-engagement/. Burke, J, 1991, Caring for the Earth A Strategy for Sustainable Living, IUCN/Gland, Switzerland, viewed 25 April 2014, https//portals.iucn.org/library/efiles/edocs/CFE-003.pdf. Charlie, 2013, Coal and climate dominate ANZ AGM, 350 Australia, viewed 23 April 2014, http//350.org.au/coal-and-climate-dominates-anz-agm/. Griffiths, M 2012, Climate change policy in Australia contexts and consultation on the Clean Energy Legislative Package, Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on e-Government, held in Barcelona, Spain 14-15 June, 2012, Academic Conferences and Publishing International, M. Gasc, pp. 1-9. Kiel, J 1999, Reshaping Maslows hierarchy of needs to contrive today s educational and managerial philosophies, Journal of Instructional Psychology, September, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p167, viewed 6 May 2014, Teacher reference centre Luke, T 2013, incorporated Social Responsibility An Uneasy Merger of Sustainability and Development, Sustainable Development, March, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p83, viewed 5 May 2014, EBSCO Host. Nash, J 2013, Corporate sustainability report 2013, ANZ, viewed 25 April 2014, http//www.anz.com/resources/e/2/e29f5bf3-8b7e-456f-a3a3-f381b46a99f8/ANZ_Sustainability_Review_FY13.pdf. Pojasek, R 2007, A framework of business sustainability Environmental quality management, December, vol. 17, issue 2, p.81, viewed 23 April 2014, Wiley Online Library.

Literary Review: Philippine Fashion Essay

IntroductionFor this research paper, I decided to dig deeper into my Filipino heritage. The history of the Filipinos has been an up and surmount roller coaster. From being colonized by the Spanish for 300 old age in 1565, to being captured by the British in 1762, to being in Japanese hands, to being under the power of the United States, the Philippines eventually established their independence on July 4, 1946. Considering the Philippines is somewhat new, their government system hasnt had nearly equal eon to advance and develop like other countries in the world. One third of the Filipino population lives below the poverty line. This lack of independence has had a huge effect on the Filipino economy. Their economy is based solely on their agriculture. The Philippines has a very tropical climate with a long wet season, and an incredibly mountainous landscape. Important crops include rice, corn, cocoa palm, sugarcane, abaca, and tobacco.The Philippines overly work an endless li st of tropical and tasty fruits. Although the Philippine islands have been through a to a greater extent than complicated time, the battalion inhabiting the land have stayed strong and taken advantage of their lands newly gained independence . After gathering this general information, that was when I developed my thesis How has the tipsy history of the Philippines affected their overall spurt and textile industry? I chose this topic beca intent not and does it give me a chance to expand my knowledge in textiles and bearing, but it also allows me to further educate myself in my own personal ethnic background.MethodologyWhen I freshman began my research process, it wasnt very difficult to get started considering the abundance of resources FIDM provides us with. My premier(prenominal) step to developing a stable basis of sources was to sit at thecom tramper in the FIDM library and gather as much material as possible apply the help they give us such(prenominal) as EBSCO, the Ber g devise Library, Culture Grams, and of course books from the shelves themselves. The freshman source I strand that initially helped me develop my thesis was an expressionI found using the Berg Fashion Library entitled Ukay-Ukay Chic Tales of Second Hand clothing Fashion and Trade in the Philippine Cordillera. This was the source that helped me make the close to center my paper around Filipino fashion. Not only was this source credible due to the process I used to find it, but it was also extremely beneficial. Once I knew exactly what I would be writing about(predicate), I knew that I unavoidable to dig deeper into the history of the Philippines. I initially started by using Culture Grams, which helped me gather some information, but I needed more. That was when I came across the article Nation expression and the Crafting of a Usable former(prenominal) in the Philippines using the EBSCOhost database. This source really came in handy because it gave me an incredibly expand and dramatic breakdown of everything the Philippines went through, and how being tossed around by other countries for hundreds of years has had an effect on the land today.Next, I wanted to learn more about the wad of the Philippines, and their lifestyle and values. I had no luck conclusion this using the library sources, so that was when I switched to google. I found a website called contriesquest.com. After browsing the information the site gave me, and relating a lot of it to information I had seen before, I decided that it was a credible source to use. The section I used was called Population, Way of Life. This brief article really helped me understand how a regular Filipino person lives. It covered everything from the food they eat the the sports they play. The nigh source I found was more specifically about the history of Philippine fashion. I found the article using the Berg Fashion Library.The was when I came across the amazing article elasticity Revival of Pia Cloth a nd Dress Southern Luzon and cardinal Philippines. This was one of my favorite articles because I learn about an amazing way that the people of the Philippines used their natural resources to create a beautiful fashion trend. For my last source, I decided to use the most credible source of all,a book. The book I chose is entitled the Encyclopedia of garment and Fashion. I flipped to the section entitled Asia, Southeastern Islands and the Pacific History of Dress. I used this source to get a breakdown of the development of filipino fashion passim the years.1. Milgram, B Lynne, Ukay-Ukay Chic Tales of Second Hand Clothing Fashion and Trade in the Philippine Cordillera.SummaryThis article focuses on the new and forthcoming bargain shopping trend in the Philippines called Ukay-Ukay, which when translated means sulphurhand clothing. The Philippines have been receiving exports of used goods and clothing from America, and Europe since the 1990s. Milgram, the creator of this article, chatters about how the people of the Philippines have brilliantly taken these exported used goods and repurposed them to their own advantage. The article also demonstratees how this new shopping trend has benefitted the sales women of the Philippines, and has helped get their way of consumerism and trade. The article indeed expands on Ifugao, an reach in the Grand Cordillera mountains, the ara in which the people of the Philippines decided to set up their Ukay-Ukay system.The author tells us that this setting was chosen due to its economic activity. Considering that agriculture is the chief(prenominal) component of the filipino economy, Ifugao is unable to produce many crops due to its climate and landscape. Instead, the people inhabiting this area focus on producing other sorts of goods such as crafts for the tourist market, operating dry goods stores, and now engaging in the sale of second hand clothing. The next section of this article focuses on the process in which the e xported clothing is distributed from the hands of clothing brokers, regional suppliers, to the citizens of the Philippines. The last part of the article talks about the people who make a living off of the sales of second hand clothing, and how the market is slowly commencement to get more and more competitive.Critical rating This article is an incredible source of information for my probe. The author of the article convinced me that she was very educated in the topic by using personal examples, facts and statistics, pictures,quotations, and citations throughout the article of other sources she collected material from as well. Another thing that really made this article easy to break down was that the author put a notes list at the bottom of the document. This contained a list of words and terms that were mentioned throughout the article that a person that wasnt well certain with filipino slang could find the english translations. The sole purpose of this article was to breakdow n and educate the lector on an amazing and rapidly growing fashion trend in the Philippines and the world behind it.2. Hazard, Elizabeth. Nation Building and the Crafting of a Usable Past in the Philippines.SummaryThis article provides me with a detailed breakdown of the history timeline of the Philippines. This paper examines the uses of history in the Philippines over the past century as it was enlisted to serve varying social and political agendas. In the first part of this article, the author discusses the long awaited time when the Philippines finally gained their independence. Hazard elaborates on the celebratory ceremonies that took place, and the development of the Centennial Commission. The centennial focusing is a group of elected filipino people with one mission-to revive the love of the country, and true appreciation for the filipino identity. The article then continues on to discuss the background of its current weak economic state. The author makes sure that we know that the Philippines took a very hard beating throughout the years.The author then goes on to breakdown the confusing history of the Philippines before they gained their independence. She covers the 300 years they were under the rule of Spain, the Japanese occupation in 1943, and when the Americans granted autonomy in 1946. The second purpose of this article was to focus on how the history of the Philippines is being displayed today. The author focuses on the textbooks that students in the Philippines are given, and states that the authors of these textbooks are excluding important details. This article is a good source of information that discusses the brutalities that thePhilippines went through, and their eventually gained independence.Critical Evaluation I believe that this is a very reliable and educational source to use for informational purposes for this essay. Although I am focusing my essay on fashion, the history behind the Philippines is equally as important. Considering how intense their history is, and the state that their never ending battle left them in, it is safe to say that this has had a direct effect on their fashion industry. This was a very credible source. Not only did I find it using one of the search engines that the school provides us with, but it was actually a conference paper written for theUniversity of Maine. The author wrote this essay to persuade the listeners and readers to have hope that the Philippines can be restored and modernized. The author provides us with lots of statistics and factual information. She also gives us direct quotes from people that she talked to personally, and for those reasons, I decided that this article would help improve my essay.3. Population, Way of Life.SummaryThis website was full of small paragraphs about every single aspect of the Philippines. I decided that I wanted to gather more information on the daily life of a Filipino person, so I chose this section to use for my paper. This section gi ves us a straightforward description of their society. The author starts off by mentioning Filipinos emphasis on on family and building a strong community. Filipinos are very big on traditions. They use the traditional concept of utang na loob, the concept in which voluntary acts of philanthropy towards others creates an obligation in which the receiver must reciprocate. The article goes on to discuss how the concept of utang na loob is what shapes almost all Filipino relationships. The article then continues to talk about important Filipino values such as respect for the elderly, loyalty, and trust. Paragraph two talks about the average Filipino living conditions. In tradition Philippine villages, houses are mainly constructed of bamboo or wood.Excluding rural areas, most houses are equipped with standard electricity and plumbing. In the more modern move ofthe Philippines, it is mentioned that there is a very obvious Western influence. The standard Philippine diet consists of fis h, rice, veggies, fruits, and ground corn. They also have a drink called tuba, which is a fermented coconut wine. The next part of the article talks about how most people in the Philippines work as farmers and fishers. Middle class citizens in more urban cities usually work as teachers and small business owners. The last part of the article focuses on certain sports that Filipino people participate in such as arnis (similar to fencing) and (much like volleyball).Critical EvaluationI was unsure about the credibility of this source at first, because I couldnt find an author or any sort of publishing information to begin with. Then, after I clicked on the Privacy link in the bottom corner of the page, I learn that the website was published byMicrosoft as a sort of search database for information on different parts of the world. Knowing that it was developed by such an elite corporation made it much more credible. This website provided me with well-defined information on the Philippin es and made it very easy to understand. When I went to the homepage of the website, I learned that you could click on any region you want and it would give you a list of sections on that area that you could click on. For these reasons I felt like it was an appropriate source. I was also able to relate a lot of the information I found on this website to prior research I did with other sources.4. Milgram, Lynn. Snapshot Revival of Pia Cloth and Dress Southern Luzon and Central PhilippinesSummaryThis article focuses on pia, filipino cloth woven from the fibers of the leaves from a pineapple. It is believed that the pineapple, a very popular fruit found in the Philippines today, was brought over by Spanish settlers in the 16th century. Pia cloth first started producing when the spanish realized that philippine artisans were already skilled at utilizing other local resources, such as the banana, and making into cloth. This was when pia weaving began to spread. The main items of dress t ailored frompia cloth include the baro (womans blouse), worn with a detachable pauelo (shawl collar), the saya (skirt), the barong Tagalog (mans shirt), and handkerchiefs. The next paragraph of this article discusses when pia production reached its peak in the early 19th century when people started realizing that it had a similar appearance to luxury lace.People then began to realize that there were cheaper garments out there that looked similar to pia, which was very expensive due to its complex weaving process. Pin began to fade away and blend in a smaller business again. The next paragraph discusses the labor inducing process of extracting the pineapple fibers and weaving the pia cloth. The next paragraph talks about the development of pia-seda, the use of silk yarns in the weft instead of pia in order to meet growing demand. Filipinos also incorporated pia cloth in religious garments. Critical Evaluation I found this source using the Berg Fashion Library, so its credibility is easy to prove. Not only did the author use accurate historical information, but she also mentioned popular Philippine designers.This source educates the reader on such an interesting and beautifulinvention developed by the Philippines, and really shows you how resourceful they really are. This author also proved her credibility by citing her sources at the bottom of the page, and including pictures to give you a visual of what a pia garment really looked like. I also noticed that the author Lynne B. Milgram is the author of numerous articles found using the Berg Fashion Library. The author makes this article fun, and educational at the same time by relating the art of pia to the early ages of the Philippines. The article was published in the year 2010, but considering it is about a topic that was developed in the 16th century, I dont believe that needs to be taken into much consideration.5. Arthur, Linda. Asia, Southeastern Islands and the Pacific History of DressSummaryThis articl e focuses on the evolution of fashion garments throughout the years. It starts by mentioning the earliest fashion staple, the bark cloth. The bark cloth was made from the bark of a mulberry tree,and originated before Spanish settlement. As years continued, Philippine dress transformed due to multicultural influences from the portuguese, the dutch, the spanish and more. When the spanish settlers came, they were shocked by the philippine peoples lack of clothing, and helped them develop the modesty they have in their dress today. The article then continues to mention the names of certain garments worn by regular philippine people such as the barot saya, an ensemble of a loose, long-sleeved blouse over a wide skirt that fell to the floor. This article mainly focuses on the impact that westernization had on their clothing.The author mentions that the Spanish also taught filipina women embroidery, cutwork, and threadwork. The use of pia cloth, hand loomed using the fibers of pineapple le aves and jusi cloth, machine made using the fibers of pineapple leaves, were also mentioned as the favorite choice of stuff throughout the 20th century. Critical Evaluation I found this information in a book called The Encyclopedia of Clothing and Fashion. Considering all of my other sources were found using credible databases provided by the school, a book found on the library shelves has to be 100% credible, especially since it came from an encyclopedia. The encyclopedia covers almost everything in the fashion world from ancient egypt, to famous runway moments, to the technology behind design, to the worlds mostadmirable designers today.Not only does the author of this section, Linda Arthur, provide us with the evolution of traditional dress in the Philippines, but she also mentions the other westernized areas such as the rest of asia, the southeastern islands, and the asian pacific islands. She covers as early as the beginning of the 16th century before the Spanish colonized the Philippines, all the way up to the 20th century and present day traditional dress. This source was a definite contributor to my research because the author provided me with fascinating facts and terms that have helped me further my understanding and knowledge of Filipino fashion. Although this encyclopedia was published in 2005, the time period the text covered was large enough to extract information from.ConclusionBefore I began breaking down the information I needed to gather to form my thesis, all I knew was that I wanted to relate this essay to my Filipina heritage in some way. Once I began my literature go off research, I began to develop the desire to focus my paper more specifically on the Filipino fashion. When I had the main structure of what I wanted to indite my essay on, I thought that I would exclusively travel through the years and discuss the fashion evolution. As my research continued, and the FIDM databases provided me with more and more information, I realized that that the Philippines have been through so much throughout centuries, and have advanced and developed so much, that I had to focus on more than just the fashion itself.Before the Philippines gained their independence, they were under the rule of multiple different countries. From each and every one of those countries that the people had to abide to, the Philippines adopted small aspects of their cultures, and ways of life. How has the unstable history of the Philippines affected their overall fashion and textile industry? After writing this Literature review, and expanding my knowledge on the aspects behind this topic , I aspect as if I am prepared to answer that question.Works CitedArthur, Linda B. Asia, Southeastern Islands and the Pacific History of Dress. Encyclopedia of Clothing and Fashion. Ed. Valerie Steele. Vol. 1. Detroit Charles Scribners Sons, 2005. 93-97. PrintHazard, Elizabeth. Nation Building And The Crafting Of A Usable Past In The Philippines. International Stu dies Association. EBSCO, 2004. Web. 3 Aug. 2014.Milgram, B Lynne Snapshot Revival of Pia Cloth and Dress Southern Luzon and Central Philippines. The Berg Fashion Library. The Berg Fashion Library, Sept 2010. Web. 3 Aug. 2014.Milgram, B Lynne, Ukay-Ukay Chic Tales of Second Hand Clothing Fashionand Trade in the Philippine Cordillera. The Berg Fashion Library. The Berg Fashion Library, 2004. Web. 4 Aug. 2014.Population, Way of Life. Countries Quest. Microsoft Corporation, 2004. Web. 4 Aug. 2014

Carmen Boullosa Essay

My mother and father argon both Mexican and so is basic solelyy my integral family. That would make my heritage to be Mexican or Mexican-American since I was born here in the U.S. In Mexico there are various types of releasers. Some are authors, poets, journalists, play writers, script writers, song writers, etc. Carmen Boullosa was born on September 4, 1954 and is still alive today. She was born in Mexico City, Mexico. She started writing during her teens at first did not like it but then grew up to love it.She has published many novels, poems and plays. As her writing became arrive atting famous, her book have been translated into six different languages. Carmen has in like manner won many awards for her outstanding writing. Premio Xavier Villaurrutia, the Frankfurt Literaturpreis, and the Caf Gijn Prize in Madrid are just some of the awards that Carmen has received for her writing. All of them reward her for her great writing. Feminism and the life of Latin Americans is what Carmen mostly focuses on in her writing.She likes to write about things she knows/likes about. When she first started to write as a teenage she liked to write about girls being protagonisits. Carmen liked to be creative, so she always tried many writing styles. She would also visit the setting of other boks to get ideas or just to go to her happy place. That helped her a lot and also helped create many of her novels. There are many authors from Mexico. Many times, authors might come to Mexico to get inspiration for a new novel,poem, script or to just relax. Carmen sometimes likes to mention real world problems into her writing.Like in her novel Their Cows, Were Pigs she mentions dickens different social and politic system that just can meet on the same page. Religion status is another thing she writes about in her novels. She mentions how many people are not the same reglion and how it is very important in many parts of Mexico. Carmen Boullosa seems like a great writer from all he r biographies on her.She has written numerous of novels, poems, scripts, etc. She mentions a lot of real life problems if her writing and that is what I like about her. She writes about real thigns and mixes it with fiction and still makes if understandable and interesting. Carmen has won many awards for her writing which shows that she is a great writer and that why I chose her as the literary figure related to my heritage.

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Is Gawain and Epitome?

Every group has its idols, those people who serve as the epitome of the groups values. Cowboys look up to Lane Frost, basketball players look up to Michael Jordan, and Arthurian knights look up to exponent Arthur. In Sir Gawain and the discolor Knight, one of the greatest Arthurian romances written in England, Gawain, King Arthurs nephew, takes on a challenge to exchange one strike for another with the reverse lightning Knight ( source 287).Despite all of the bad experiences and temptations he fights along the way, after(prenominal) the battle with the jet Knight, Sir Gawain is definitely still estimable as the epitome of the Arthurian Knight as he wears a green gird in remembrance of his mistakes(Sir Gawain). Gawain believes in a chivalric code, in which is very admirable. Gawain is a young knight who knows the chivalric code tumefy, and knows that he is supposed to exhibit, as the Duke of Burgundy says opinion, charity, justice, sagacity, prudence, temperance, resolution, truth, liberality, diligence, hope, and valor(Knights code of Chivalry).These can be summed up to the most admirable rules of the chivalric code honor, loyalty and Christianity. Gawain is admirable for these qualities in which he possesses. He shows loyalty to two his earthly kings and heavenly king. The knights are ren avowed after the name of Christ and their king is most high in pride (Sir Gawain, 52). He must honor his uncle, King Arthur, his host, and God, in everything he does. Gawain shows his loyalty towards King Arthur by taking the challenge make by the Green Knight.Gawain tells Author that he get out take the battle because, he is the weakest and the least loss, if he lives not (Sir Gawain, lines 354-55). He is so loyal toward the king that he is imparting to sacrifice his own life for his uncle, because his uncle would be a much bigger loss. Gawain honors his uncle by not giving up this would have disappointed his uncle tremendously because as a sort of the chivalr ic code, it is a knights duty to be truthful.He shows loyalty to both his uncle and the Green Knight when he honors the Green Knights wish for him to meet him at the Green chapel service on New Years morning for a nimble knock in return (Sir Gawain,lines451-453). Gawains loyalty to King Arthur in addition extends to his behavior toward his host. Everyday Gawain is to exchange with the host whatever he received from that day. When Gawain tells the host, while I remain in your mansion, your command I will obey, he shows extreme honor towards the host (Sir Gawain, line 1093).Along with his loyalty to his host and earthly lord, he puts his faith in God as he prays to the staring(a) Mary. When Gawain sets out on his journey to find the Green Chapel, he finds himself lost, and only after praying to the Virgin Mary does he find his way (Sir Gawain). By praying during weighty times such as when he needed lodging, and when he doffed his helm, and with honor he thanked Jesus for giving him lodging, he shows his honor and faithfulness to God (Sir Gawain, line 773). Every choice Gawain makes exemplifies his effort in staying true to the code of valour.Gawain is admirable for never giving up. He succeeds at passing the trials that test his devotion and faith in Christianity. One critic of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight characterizes genius as rough and indifferent and states that, nature invades and disrupts order in the major events of the narrative (Sir Gawain). This nature includes both the nature such as wildlife and nature such as Mother nature. Along the way to his appointment with the Green knight, Gawain encountered many harsh occasion where he could have just given up.He faces harsh conditions such as, wars with worms, wolves, wood- trolls, bulls, bears, boars, and ogres (Sir Gawain, lines 720-23). It later goes on to mention that death had met often (Sir Gawain, line 725). Things will get a lot worse before they get better for Gawain, in this situation. Ga wain is in a constant battle, but he refuses to give in, knowing that even after all of these cruel catastrophes, he still has to meet with the Green Knight. This is extreme loyalty, for him to keep going without lodging, all by himself, and in the cold weather (Sir Gawain, lines 712-735). Nature (Sir Gawain).In this case Mother Nature causes the problems that Gawain must face. Even after all of the mishaps invented by nature along the way, Gawain still must take on more mishaps as he is overcome by Bertilaks wife and her seductiveness. It is only nature for a guy, especially a single guy, to lust for a seductive woman when she is constantly tempting him often, so as to allure him to love-making. (Sir Gawain, lines 1550-51). Each day when the hosts wife comes in his bed room and kisses him, Gawain mud loyal to the host by giving him the kisses in return for what the host had killed that day (Sir Gawain).By pushing through the nature, bad weather, lonely trip, and temptations of t he hosts wife, Gawain is admirable for never giving up as well as remaining loyal to his host. Gawains response to all of the mishaps along the way to meet the Green Knight and when he does meet with him is incredibly admirable. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Gawain struggles to meet the appointment and his adventures along the way demonstrate his spirit of chivalry and loyalty. (Sir Gawain). Consequently, he fails this test of loyalty, honesty, Christianity, and chivalry as a whole, when he takes the girdle and doesnt give it to the host.He values survival over virtue (Sir Gawain). The knight tells Gawain, As a pearl than white pease is prized more highly, / so is Gawain, in good faith, than other gallant knights,/ but in this you lacked, sir, a little, and of loyalty came short(Sir Gawain lines 2365-67). Gawain has made this long trip to meet the Green Knight, been through many near death experiences, has been kissing his hosts wife, and when he is offered a girdle that will prevent him from being killed, nature kicks in again this time causing him to fail the test of his loyalty to his host or Green Knight.He takes the girdle worry any man would do and does not give it to the host. By doing this he values survival over being an honest and loyal knight. He is also placing his faith in a girdle instead of praying to Mary. (Sir Gawain) As a critic says, he employs reason to do something less than courageous avoid death in a dishonest way. (Sir Gawain) Not only is Gawain failing at being honest, but also at being loyal to both the Green Knight and King Arthur. As a knight, cheating and lying are not accep set back, but because he loved his own life the less the Green Knight blamed him. (Sir Gawain lines, 2369) As the Green Knight explains to Gawain how everything he had encountered since he had stayed in Bertilak was a test, Gawain adds humility to the chivalric code. He confesses to the knight and returns to him, his wifes girdle. As Kevin Gustavon say s, equivalent the Green Knights accusation, Gawains subsequent confession draws on penitential language way that rede? nes chivalric masculinity, so that it includes imperfection and fear, as well as a sense of humility that arises from recognition of ones own weakness rather than from mere politeness. (Gustavon, 628) The Knight forgives Gawain by saying, Thou hast confessed thee so clean and acknowledged thine errors, / and I give thee, sir, the girdle with gold at its hems/twill be a plain reminder of the chance of the Green Chapel between chivalrous knights. (Sir Gawain, lines 2394-2400) By confessing, Gawain recognized his weakness and tried to make it right this helps to exemplify Gawains honesty, and adds humility to the chivalric code. Gawain says of the girdle, but as a token of my trespass I shall turn to it oftenruefully recalling the failure and the frailty of the flesh so perverse. (Sir Gawain lines, 2434-2436) Gawain chooses to wear the girdle in remembrance of his si ns, making him even more admirable for his simplicity, at no point does he try to deny or overlook his mistake he is very straightforward once the Green Knight tells him of the tests. Gawain is admirable not only to the reader of this story, but also to his brotherhood and everyone at the round table. (Sir Gawain, lines 2517-2518) The people of the round table can now honor Gawain as a knight who has risen to be just as big of an influence as King Arthur.When Gawain returns nursing home to King Arthur, they all decide to wear green girdles like Gawain. Even though Gawain fails, his family, brotherhood, and the ladies of the Round Table still look upon Gawain as the ideal knight. They approve him and honor him, and this for love of that knight as a livery they wear a green girdle (Sir Gawain, line 2520). For Gawain to confess and want to wear the girdle for his grief and outrage, he has made himself an admirable epitome, so that others honor him (Sir Gawain). Every knight of Bro therhood a baldric should have, / a band of bright green aslant about him (Sir Gawain, lines 2518-2519). After the all of the hardships and meeting with the Green Knight, Sir Gawain is seen as equal to King Arthur by the round table. Gawain is still admirable for the code he believes in, the code he follows, his ability to never give up on his code, and the way he responds to all of his misfortunes. But, he is admired even more for learning humility.Cowboys endure to look up to Lane Frost even though he might not have always rode 8 seconds, and basketball players look up to Michael Jordan regardless of how many missed shots he had, because each bull ride or basketball game taught them something. Arthurian knights see King Arthur and Sir Gawain as admirable epitomes for the humility that Gawain has learned to carry with him. Works Cited Baswell, Christopher and Schotter, Anne. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Master of British literary works. Vol. A. Eds. David Damrosch and Kevin J. H. Dettmar.New York Longman- Pearson, 2008. 144-202. Print. Gustavon, Kevin. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. A companion to medieval English Literature and Culture 1350-1500 . Eds. Peter Brown. (2007) 628. Web. 10 October 2012. http//www. scribd. com/doc/47311463/29/Sir-Gawain-and-the-Green-Knight Knights code of Chivalry. middle-ages. n. p. n. d. Web. 9 October 2012. http//owl. english. purdue. edu/owl/resource/747/08/. Sir Gawain. Arthurian Adventure. n. p. 2004. Web. 9 October 2012. http//arthurianadventure. com/sir_gawain. htm.

Benefits of Social Networking

The Benefits of Social Networking Social media sites do more good than bad. They book plenty to reconnect and create relationships, show creative expression in a unused medium, and also bring people that share common interests together. Mark Zuckerberg said, At Facebook, we build tools to help people connect with the people they want and share what they want, and by doing this we are extending peoples capacity to build and maintain relationships. Social media sites allow people to create new relationships and give them the opportunity to reconnect with friends and family.Increasing communication, even without being adequate to(p) to see a individual, strengthens a relationship. Mike Chalmers wrote an article in USA immediately that was about military families using Facebook and Skype to contact their families. Army Maj. Thomas Murphy would Skype with his wife and two daughters almost daily while his year in Iraq. You could run short away from the monotony of everyday stress and feel like youre back home for a bit, said Murphy, (Chalmers). The connection made his deployment more bear adapted and go his return home, said his wife.Bianca Murphy said, He was part of their day-to-day life, so there was no adjustment that this was some stranger in a uniform, (Chalmers). few people have been able to keep friendships going after high school with amicable networking sites. Even though they cant see that person as much as they once did they can see whats still going on in their life. Theyve also been able to start new ones with the people they meet at college or work. Social media sites also allow for creative expression through blogging, messaging, photo storage, and much more.AC. Lowney and T. OBrien presented a matter of a 30-year-old patient with pontine glioblastoma multiform. On admission to the Specialist Palliative Care Inpatient Unit, he had a complete right hemiplegia. He would egest with the staff by using the notepad function of his iPad, and h e would also use his iPad to update his blog. Hed updated the blog on an almost daily basis, describing his forcible and psychological status, (Lowney). His blog also had messages of support from others with similar diagnoses.Blogging was this patients way to express the existential distress he was feeling since he was diagnosed with pontine glioblastoma multiform. He felt cheated on life, and being unable to hold his 1-year-old son was dreadful to him, (Lowney). Social media sites are a great way to express thoughts and feelings. Blogging is able to help people emotionally heal by connecting with people who also have the akin problems and receive advice. Blogging is a creative way to inspire people, (Lowney). Finally, social media sites have the ability to bring people with common interests together. Highlight, works by rummaging through your Facebook account to see whom you know and what topics you like, (McCracken). It uses your iPhones GPS to inform you when a fellow conventi on attendee whos a former co-workers buddy is in your immediate vicinity or when a good-looking patron who loves the same bands you do sits down at the other end of the bar, (McCracken). Social media sites like Facebook, give people the ability to click on pages youre interested to see other people with the same interest.Also, people who have a difficulty communicating in person could be more comfortable interacting over the sites, (McCracken). In conclusion, social media sites are able more good than bad. They allow people to reconnect and create relationships, show creative expression in a new medium, and also bring people together that share common interests. The thing that we are trying to do at Facebook, is just help people connect and communicate more efficiently, (Zuckerberg).

Manage Programs That Promote Personal Effectiveness Essay

1. Three common Health have intercourses that Can Affect Productivity In The Work Place Aregenial Health Issues for example Depression, Anxiety, stress & Behavioral Conditions. Chronic Illnesses for example Diabetes, asthma, crab louse, coronary liveliness disease and stroke. lifespanstyle assay Factors such as drug and alcoholic beverold age abuse, gambling, Obesity and smoking this includes second hand smoke.2. Use the internet to research each Identified hold out for the followingPrevalence of the issue and any forecasts. moral Health is on the rise in and out of the contribute place, And unlike many physical illness it impacts on people during their prime working historic period untreated mental health issues are constituteing Australian organizations $642,000 per 1000 employees.Chronic Illness is increasing in a global prevalence and in 23 high burden developed countries the cost associated with this global prevalence will cost the economy 84 billion dollars by 2015 i f nothing is through with(p) to slow this up ward trend.Lifestyle Risk Factors have increased dramatically not all has Obesity increased Across all age groups the working age groups has a steady upward growth. Between 1995 and 2012 the average BMI for men and women over 18 have increased by 9.6% And only only 5.5% of Australian adults had an adequate usual daily intake of fruit and Vegetables there has been a decrease in smoking according to the national health keep up In 2011 12, men were more than likely to smoke daily than women (18.3% Compared with 14.1%). These rates have decreased since 2001, when 25.4% of men And 19.5% of women smoked daily.Standard approaches to address the Issue in the work place.Being proactive in effectively raising awareness and addressing Mental Heath in the work place so primeval intervention can take place is important for staff moral and confidence. Some standard approaches for addressing and dealing with mental health would be Educating and ex pectant managers and employees the tools and skills needed to jointly identify triggers and solutions. On a larger dental plate and depending on the boilers suit health and personnel needs of the employees and funding from the organization or government an EAP could be strategized and planned.Standard approaches to addressing chronic illness in the work place are Initiating an in employee assistance class to provide the employees with the education and put up they need this could be anything from a basic to a comprehensive program depending on all the variable factors to take in to account.Standard Approaches to Lifestyle risk factors include policy changes such as smoke Free environments to further decrease the smoking rate or even promoting quit line work for smoking related issues. Provide health options and Incentives for using And maintaining healthier choices indoors the workplace to deal with diet related Lifestyle risks.Two of the Identified approaches soon detailed o n how the approach is managed in The work place and which approach I prefer.Mental HealthImplementing compressive strategy or national workplace program (Employee assistance program) a longsighted with strategizing a well being policy and prohibition policy will increase knowledge and understanding on how to deal and prevent mental health in the work place and address work related risk. Therefore increasing awareness, decreasing stigma and improving attitudes therefore giving staff employees the tools to create a healthy workenvironment where no one has fears of speaking out about having a mental health issue this can provide job securities and reassurances they have the support of the organization. Full commitment from all stakeholders including all management mental heath experts and the chosen employee representative is meaty to the success and outcome of program.Lifestyles Risks FactorsIntroducing an move on or comprehensive program to educate and give staff / Employees oppo rtunities to be educated on Nutrition, Physical activity, ingest and stress management and experience to practice the skills needed to deal With and prevent Lifestyle Risk related issues. Provide health options and Incentives For using and maintaining healthier choices within the workplace to deal with diet Related Lifestyle risks. Also promoting services related to lifestyle risk factors such as Quit line, Heart Foundation, Cancer Council, Substance abuse consolers and GPs for General check ups.Approach I PreferThe benefits for addressing lifestyle risks far out way the cost and period as Implementing this as a preventative measure would boost understanding, team spirit and Trust within the organization therefore boosting Productivity the organization would Save property on a long Term basis due to the factThat many chronic illness and some mental Health issues Stem from associated Lifestyle Risk factors. So I confide addressing lifestyle risk Factors you are therefore Address ing an overall broad majority of issues. Tackling life style risk factors ahead They become Chronic illness is imperative and should be made a priority as Prevention Is better than Cure. So I would introduce an advanced or comprehensive program to Change the behavior.3.Summary ReportMental Health Issues for example Depression, Anxiety, stress & Behavioral Conditions. Chronic Illnesses for example Diabetes, asthma, Cancer, coronary heart disease and stroke. Lifestyle risk Factors such as drug and alcohol abuse, gambling, Obesity and smoking this includes second hand smoke. sinewy Employees Make A Healthy BusinessMental health Issues, chronic illnesses and lifestyle risk factors are all on the rise it is so crucial that they be addressed because the long term affect of unaddressed issues within any organization can be devastating for both employer and employees. Not only did a 2007 study overhaul by Medibank Private put the annual cost of absenteeism and presenteeism to Australia at $25.7 billion. Health and wellbeing are by far the overriding factors. By improving health standards in the work place you will find healthier employees are 3 times more productive.All the above health issues have a profound impact on Daily productivity absenteeism and presenteeism addressing these issues effectively will not only benefit this organization and employees but improve overall mental and physical wellbeing improving productivity, employee relationships, reduced absenteeism and sick leave and increased health awareness and knowledge.Global research has found that when employee health and health is managed well the percentage of engaged employees increases from 7% to 55%. This research also found self-reported creativity and innovation increases from 20% to 72%.Providing the necessary tools and skills for staff and employees to preform at there best I would suggest adopting a EAP to approach lifestyle risk issues, some of the methods maybe government assisted workshops. so with the approval of senior management I would love feedback & approval to write a advanced or comprehensive EAP for Lifestyle Risk Factors because I believe that in addressing lifestyle risks far out way the cost, time and resources and With cost in relation to losses from absenteeism and presenteeism aninvestment on a larger scale like a advanced or comprehensive EPA would be more beneficial in this situation. Implementing this as a preventative measure would boost understanding, morale and Trust within the organization therefore boosting Productivity.The organization would Save Money on a long Term basis due to the fact the work place will be a healthy safer place with reduced absenteeism and presenteeism and increased productivity. a ship cannot be sailed without a crew so holding your staff / employees happy and healthy will have a positive affect on all involved and improve the organizations corporate image.With cost in relation to losses from absenteeism and presenteeism an investment on a larger scale like a advanced or comprehensive EPA would be more beneficial in this situation.Also in addressing lifestyle risk you are in turn addressing many chronic illnesses and Some mental Health issues as most Stem from associated Lifestyle Risk factors. So I Believe addressing lifestyle risk Factors you are therefore addressing an overall broad Majority of issues. Tackling life style risk factors before They become Chronic illness it Is imperative and should be made a priority as Prevention Is better than Cure.Referenceshttp//www.cgdev.org/ commercialism/expert%20pages/nugent/Nugent_Annals_article.pdfhttps//www.bspg.com.au/dam/bsg/product?client=BEYONDBLUE&prodid=BL/0538&type=filehttp//www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.nsf/home/home?opendocumenthttp//www.heartfoundation.org.au/active-living/Documents/Healthy-workplace-guide.pdf

How Fed Uses Open Market Operations Essay

receptive foodstuff trading operations, which consist of purchases and sales of organization securities, is the federal official stand-ins conventional de fault for employment fiscal policy. Based on the Fed, the term monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a primaeval bank to influence the availability and cost of money and credit and to serve well rear national economic goals (FederalReserve.gov). These securities transactions second dictate the federal notes rate (rate at which banks lend excess militia to one an different). The fed property rate is significant to our economy because it somewhat controls the overall financial situation, impact employment, output, and the overall level of prices.FOMCIn 1913, the Federal Reserve Act was passed, giving the Fed authority for scope monetary policy. In 1935, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) was created. They be the board in shoot of setting monetary policy for the Fed. THE FOMC implements the policies a nd also discloses them to the public. The board consists of 12 members that serve one-year terms on a rotating basis. They hold 8 scheduled meetings a year, and discuss economic and financial conditions, puritanical stances of monetary policy, and risk-assessments of things like price stability and sustainable economic growth (FederalReserve.gov).GOALS of financial POLICYThe dickens primary goals of monetary policy are to promote sustainable output and employment to the highest capacity and to promote price stability. Although monetary policy cannot affect these two things in the long run, it certainly can help influence them in the short-term. An example of this is interest rates. The Fed can lower interest rates to help raise demand and thus help to momentarily stimulate the economy. The problem with this, though, can be inflation. In the long run, attempting to fuel an economy beyond its capabilities leave not help unemployment rates or output, unless rather, just create mor e inflation, hurting economic growth.OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS TOOL of MONETARY POLICYOpen mart operations are very useful in exercising monetary policy due to their relation with the total supply of balances at the Federal Reserve and the federal funds rate (Edwards, pg. 859). At the federal funds mart, using the fed funds rate, sediment institutions lend Federal Reserves balances to one another. The total amount of Federal Reserve balances that are available to these institutions is assessed via open market operations. These operations are aimed at either achieving a want quantity of balances, or a desired price. The problem is that it is difficult to attain both(prenominal), considering they negatively converse one another. According to Cheryl L. Edwards, of the Boards Division of Monetary affairsThe greater the emphasis on a quantity objective, the more short-run changes in the demand for balances will influence the federal funds rate conversely, the greater the emphasis on a fu nds-rate objective, the more shifts in demand will influence the quantity of Federal Reserve balances.Throughout the years, the Fed has used both methods for open market operations.ADVANTAGESThere are numerous reasons as to why the Fed uses open market operations to control monetary policy. First, the Fed has complete control over the type of open market operation and its size. Second, open market operations can be implemented quite hastily and without delays. They are also flexible, so the Fed can quickly reverse any mistakes. Lastly, the funds rate lets the ply adjust reserve balances when things past the Feds control cause reserves to rise and turn back (Akhtar,1997).DISADVANTAGESWith everything, in that location are advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantages of open market operations relate to specific, isolated situations. For example, if the money market is not developed, the central bank cant exert full control over the bank reserves(blurit.com). Also, if commerciali sed banks have excess reserves but lock in use an easy lending policy, the sale of government securities will not have the intended effect of lowering cash reserves of the commercial banks. And if there is a return of notes from circulation, the securities sale might not be able to reduce the cash reserves of member banks.HOW FED USES OPEN MARKET OPERATIONSThe Federal Reserve operates open market operations with primary dealers (government securities dealers that have a strong trading relationship with the Fed (newyorkfed.org). These dealers hold accounts at depository institutions, so when the Fed does funds transactions with the dealer at its bank, the transaction either adds to or takes away from the reserves in the banking system. Because of this, open market operations indirectly influence the fed funds rate. Changes to the fed funds rate ultimately have a powerful effect on other short-term rates.CONCLUSIONIn conclusion, open market operations have always been the around op enhanded of the three tools used in affecting monetary policy. In todays technological and extremely competitive financial environment, monetary policy can sometimes be difficult, but the Fed still accepts open market operations as the most essential way to control our policies. As Michael Akbar Akhtar, vice president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, explainsAmong the policy instruments used by the Federal Reserve, no(prenominal) is more important for adjusting bank reserves than open market operations, which add or drain reserves through purchases or sales of securities in the open market. Indeed, open market operations are, by far, the most powerful and flexible tool of monetary policyBIBLIOGRAPHY http//research.stlouisfed.org/aggreg/meeks.pdf. Understanding Open Market Operations, M.A. Akhtar. Federal Reserve Bank of NY, 1997. http//www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/default.htm-http//www.newyorkfed.org/aboutthefed/fedpoint/fed32.html-http//www.federalreserve.gov/pub s/bulletin/1997/199711lead.PDF. Open Market Operations in the 1990s, Cheryl L. Edwards.-http//www.blurtit.com/q696680.html

Recommendations for the Best Interests of a Child Essay

Ted and Joanna Kramer have been married for six years before she opinionated to leave him and their son Billy. She believes that she is unfit to continue being a mother and has decided to force her conserve into taking care of their fry by simply leaving. Mr. Kramer had been ignorant of the depression that has gripped his wife through more than than half of their married life because he was too busy with his job. Both father and son were hoping that Mrs. Kramer would do it hindquarters but weeks turned to months and she would just write letters.Meanwhile, Mr. Kramer and the pincer have been able to establish their throw relationship and routines. They grew fond of each other and have learned to put more effort in keeping their bond stronger. On the other hand, Mrs. Kramer had transferred to another state and has been undergoing therapy. Upon realizing that she does have self-worth, she decided to come back to work in New York and fight for handle. Mr. Kramer is equally dete rmined to keep the child because he was not sure if his wife was stable enough to really take care of their son.Recommendation The court must(prenominal) ensure that its decision would be for the best interests of Billy Kramer who is now seven years old. Upon examination of the stance and twain parties relationship to each other, the recommendation is for both parents to share legal custody of the child. Physical custody shall be solely granted to the father, Ted Kramer. Joanna Kramer shall be allowed visitation rights. Recommendations are based on the following reasons 1.Although both parents show great affection for their son, the absence of a caring father at home whitethorn be particularly tough for a boy those who see little of their fathers during their childhoods and have no respite male presence in their lives may later have trouble making and keeping friends. (Eisenberg, et. al. , 1996, p. 792) 2. Although records from Mrs. Kramers psychologist show, her positive respon se to therapy, approximately six years of depression cannot be solved in moreover fifteen months. It would be wise for Mrs.Kramer to gain more understanding of herself and her own needs before she takes custody of their child. 3. Billy Kramer has already established a daily routine with his father and this has helped this child cope with the unreassuring absence of his mother. Should the court decide to grant Joanna Kramer wide of the mark custody, this shall uproot Billy from the lifestyle he has already gotten used to and may affect him negatively. 4. Joint legal custody in this case shall be demand to support the childs needs. Mrs. Kramers salary is higher than Mr.Kramers and Billy would benefit well-nigh if both parents can provide his needs financially. 5. The impact of change on the child must be taken into consideration. When parents live far away, it can be hard for children to maintain a feeling of tenaciousness between both of their homes. (Davis & Keyser, 1997, p. 3 91) 6. In general, custody laws and decisions favor continued and frequent contact between the child and both parents, as well as an ongoing role for both parents in the raising of their children. (http//www. healthline. com/galecontent/child-custody-laws) failure rights for Mrs.Kramer can help Billy feel secure about his family and self. Evaluation has been done to ensure the childs interest and therefore, the recommendation is for both parents to share legal custody Mr. Kramer be granted full physical custody and Mrs. Kramer be granted visitation rights. References Davis, L. & Keyser, J. (1997). Becoming the Parent You Want to Be. Broadway Books New York, p. 391. Eisenberg, A. , Murkoff, H. E. & Hathaway, S. E. (1996). What To hold The Toddler Years. Workman Publishing New York p. 792. Retrieved May 11, 2007 from http//www. healthline. com/galecontent/child-custody-laws

Explain Concepts

Explaining Concepts Concepts of Dating According to the article Dating, by Beth L. Bailey. We know date is a new dash of courtship, which was started in the early twentieth. With the emergence of this new style of courtship, the old one was replaced. What I remembered as an example of good explanatory writing is the writer exploitation time order to secure the history of old courtship and when the new system of dating was emerging.And the readers probably are young lot they dont know how the old courtship worked, then the writers cited galore(postnominal) resources for comparing and contrast how wo custody lead the old style courtship and after the dating system was created, workforce have much initiative in the dating. By describing the changing of American courtship to explanatory the construct of dating.One example of effective explanatory part I remember is the feminine fountain, young wowork force and young men cannot stay alone in public, and one older woman called ch aperonage would create a balance of power and control the old dating system and the chaperonage could indicate to the man that his attention were unwelcome. Probably like the exposure Titanic every time Rose and her groom-to-be Cal have dinner together her mom ever seat between them, and them never stay alone.Courtship took place within the girls home- in women orbit or at entertainments largely devised and presided over by women. After the mid-1910 on dating, young couples would go to theater, bounce or restaurant has more freedom and possibility. After the dating system was created, men have more power in the courtship, not simply because dating took place in the public sphere, but because dating moved courtship into the world of the economy. Money mens moneywas the center of the dating. Different classes men may choose the different sphere for date.Movie Titanic still is a good example, Rose and her fiance were living in first class, her fiance gave Rose a diamond necklace Th e Heart of Ocean, this is how rich people dating. When Rose and Jack backed to the steerage, they had drunk beer and dance with other people. This part shows how worker-class dating. In the new dating system men can decide where they can date based on their income. In this article, the author using more cited from the newspapers and magazines to support his describe the dating system improve and the history of courtship tell readers the concept of dating.